June 8, 2011
Last mile technology is any telecommunications technology that carries signals from the broad telecommunication backbone along the relatively short distance (hence, the "last mile") to and from the home or business. Or to put it another way: the infrastructure at the neighborhood level.
June 8, 2011
Short for erbium doped fiber amplifier. EDFA is an optical repeater device that is used to boost the intensity of optical signals being carried through a fiber optic communications system. An optical fiber is doped with the rare earth element erbium so that the glass fiber can absorb light at one frequency and emit light at another frequency. An external semiconductor laser couples light into the fiber at infrared wavelengths of either 980 or 1480 nanometers. This action excites the erbium atoms. Additional optical signals at wavelengths between 1530 and 1620 nanometers enter the fiber and stimulate the excited erbium atoms to emit photons at the same wavelength as the incoming signal. This action amplifies a weak optical signal to a higher power, effecting a boost in the signal strength.
June 7, 2011
In short distance and relatively low bandwidth applications, electrical transmission is often preferred because of itsLower material cost, where large quantities are not requiredLower cost of transmitters and receiversCapability to carry electrical power as well as signals (in specially-designed cables)Ease of operating transducers in linear mode.
June 7, 2011
Fiber media converters are simple networking devices that make it possible to connect two dissimilar media types such as twisted pair with fiber optic cabling. They were introduced to the industry nearly two decades ago, and are important in interconnecting fiber optic cabling-based systems with existing copper-based, structured cabling systems. They are also used in MAN access and data transport services to enterprise customers.
June 7, 2011
The optical fiber technology is based on the principle of carrying the data at the speed of light. The optical routers use optical switching techniques in order to work. The optical routers are able to provide IP at a speed of light.